January – March 2010
1. The purpose of this report is to provide an analysis of business volumes and costs associated with the provision of language interpretation (both foreign language and sign language) and translation services during January to March 2010.
2. During this period a total of 827 requests were received for interpreter services in court proceedings. The comparable figure for the same quarter in 2009 was 937 representing a decrease of 11.7% [see Figure 1 below).
| Quarter | Number of Requests |
|---|---|
| Jan – March 09 | 937 |
| April – June 09 | 869 |
| Jul – Sept 09 | 751 |
| Oct – Dec 09 | 902 |
| Jan – Mar 10 | 827 |
3. During the period the following requests were also received;
4. A breakdown of requests by court type and tier is illustrated in Table 1 below.
| Court Tier | Jan – Mar 09 | Apr – Jun 09 | Jul – Sep 09 | Oct -Dec 09 | Jan – Mar 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Criminal Proceedings | |||||
| High Court | 32 | 37 | 35 | 38 | 34 |
| Crown Court | 109 | 115 | 61 | 93 | 58 |
| Magistrates Court | 782 | 695 | 628 | 721 | 691* |
| County Court | 6 | 23 | 10 | ||
| Civil Proceedings | |||||
| High Court | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| County Court | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Extradition Proceedings | 11 | 14 | 12 | 7 | 11 |
| Family Proceedings | |||||
| Family Proceedings Court / Family Care Centre |
0 | 5 | 7 | 19 | 22** |
| Coroners Proceedings | |||||
| Coroners Court | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| Tribunals | |||||
| Tribunals | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 937 | 869 | 751 | 902 | 827 |
*4 of these requests were for sign language interpretation
**6 of these requests were for sign language interpretation
5. During this quarter, a total of 789 requests were received to arrange foreign language interpreter services for defendants in criminal proceedings.
6. Business volumes for the previous 12 months are illustrated in Figure 2 over.
| Quarter | Number of requests |
|---|---|
| Jan – Mar 09 | 923 |
| Apr – Jun 09 | 847 |
| Jul – Sep 09 | 730 |
| Oct – Dec 09 | 871 |
| Jan – Mar 10 | 789 |
7. A breakdown of requests by court venue is illustrated in Table 2 below. Further detail on the breakdown of requests by language type for each venue can be found at Annex A.
| Jan – Mar 09 | Apr - Jun 09 | Jul – Sep 09 | Oct – Dec 09 | Jan – Mar 10 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antrim | 99 | 65 | 13 | 35 | 21 |
| Armagh | 73 | 72 | 45 | 56 | 40 |
| Ballymena | 24 | 19 | 36 | 44 | 22 |
| Banbridge* | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Bangor | 2 | 6 | 9 | 9 | 2 |
| Coleraine | 32 | 9 | 20 | 17 | 18 |
| Craigavon | 40 | 48 | 50 | 59 | 82 |
| Downpatrick | 13 | 24 | 7 | 22 | 16 |
| Dungannon | 180 | 162 | 188 | 200 | 163 |
| Enniskillen | 13 | 21 | 18 | 25 | 16 |
| Laganside | 193 | 178 | 105 | 93 | 92 |
| Larne | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| Limavady | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Lisburn | 26 | 17 | 39 | 29 | 34 |
| Londonderry | 27 | 20 | 27 | 19 | 6 |
| Magherafelt | 18 | 19 | 1 | 16 | 16 |
| Newry | 81 | 96 | 87 | 139 | 153 |
| Newtownards | 27 | 18 | 23 | 43 | 38 |
| Omagh | 45 | 32 | 18 | 22 | 35 |
| RCJ | 16 | 37 | 35 | 38 | 34 |
| Strabane | 6 | 1 | 8 | 3 | 0 |
| Total | 923 | 847 | 730 | 871 | 789 |
*Banbridge court office is currently not open to the public
8. The highest number of requests for interpretation services in criminal proceedings was received from Dungannon Court Office.
9. A breakdown of the requests received this quarter by language type is illustrated in Table 3 below.
| Jan – Mar 09 | Apr – Jun 09 | Jul – Sep 09 | Oct – Dec 09 | Jan – Mar 10 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albanian | 0 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
| Arabic* | 15 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 1 |
| Bahandi | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Bengali | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 11 |
| Bulgarian | 5 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 2 |
| Cantonese | 20 | 16 | 4 | 11 | 3 |
| Czech | 8 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 |
| Dutch | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Farsi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| French | 1 | 5 | 9 | 4 | 4 |
| Hindi | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Hungarian | 5 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 14 |
| Italian | 0 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Latvian | 22 | 28 | 21 | 28 | 38 |
| Lithuanian | 146 | 189 | 246 | 338 | 288 |
| Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Mandarin | 300 | 168 | 77 | 88 | 53 |
| North Korean | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Philipino | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Polish | 207 | 249 | 212 | 219 | 239 |
| Portuguese | 58 | 30 | 36 | 44 | 47 |
| Punjabi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Romanian | 21 | 19 | 30 | 21 | 1 |
| Russian | 56 | 63 | 42 | 52 | 27 |
| Serbian | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Slovakian | 24 | 24 | 11 | 25 | 11 |
| Somali | 0 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 |
| Sorani Kurdish | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Spanish | 6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Sudanese | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tetum | 8 | 8 | 5 | 12 | 24 |
| Thai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Turkish | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Urdu | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 4 |
| Vietnamese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Yoruba** | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | 923 | 847 | 730 | 871 | 789 |
* includes figues for North African Arabic and Egyptian Arabic
**a language spoken in Nigeria
10. The top 4 languages requested during this quarter were Lithuanian, Polish, Mandarin and Latvian.
11. During the reporting period a total of 11 requests to arrange interpreter services in Extradition Proceedings were received. The comparable figure for the previous quarter was 7.
12. A breakdown of requests by language type is set out in Table 4 below.
| Language | No. of requests |
|---|---|
| Polish | 8 |
| Spanish | 1 |
| Lithuanian | 1 |
| Russian | 1 |
13. There were no requests for foreign language interpreters in civil hearings in this period.
14. During the reporting period there were 16 requests to arrange interpreter services in Family Proceedings. This compares to 11 for the previous quarter. Details of the languages and locations are contained in Table 5 below.
| Court Type | Location | No. of requests | Language |
|---|---|---|---|
| Magistrates Court – Family | Craigavon | 3 | Portuguese (3) |
| Magistrates Court – Family | Dungannon | 3 | Latvian (1) Russian (1) Lithuanian (1) |
| Magistrates Court – Family | Omagh | 6 | Polish (1) Latvian (2) Lithuanian (3) |
| Magistrates Court – Family | Old Townhall | 3 | Turkish (1) Polish (2) |
| Magistrates Court – Family | Enniskillen | 1 | Lithuanian |
15. During the reporting period 1 request was made to arrange interpreting services in a Coroners’ Court. The comparable figure for the previous quarter was also 1.
16. A breakdown of requests by location and language type is set out in Table 6 below.
| Location | language | No. of requests |
|---|---|---|
| Dungannon | Malayalam | 1 |
17. During the reporting period a total of 10 requests were received to arrange an interpreter for deaf or hearing impaired customers attending court. The comparable figure for the previous quarter was also 12.
18. A breakdown of requests by court tier is set out in Table 7 below.
| Jan – Mar 09 | Apr – Jun 09 | Jul – Sep 09 | Oct – Dec 09 | Jan – Mar 10 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crown Court | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Magistrates Court | 6 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 4 |
| Family Proceedings | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 6 |
| Civil Proceedings | 2 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| High Court | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 10 | 4 | 12 | 12 | 10 |
19. During the quarter 34 requests were received for document translation. The comparable figure for the previous quarter was 51. Six requests were for translations of documents into multiple languages, and the total number of translations by language was 56.
20. A breakdown of requests by location and language type is illustrated in Tables 8 and 9 below.
| Location | Number of Requests |
| Policy and Legislation | 1 |
| Coroners Service | 12 |
| Business Development Group | 14 |
| High Court Criminal & Civil Office | 1 |
| Customer Services Group | 2 |
| Communications Group | 4 |
| Total | 34 |
| Language | Number of Translations |
|---|---|
| Polish | 25 |
| Portuguese | 4 |
| Latvian | 1 |
| German | 1 |
| Lithuanian | 7 |
| Spanish | 1 |
| Cantonese | 3 |
| Russian | 5 |
| Czech | 2 |
| Belarusian | 1 |
| Hungarian | 1 |
| Mandarin | 5 |
| Total | 56 |
21. A telephone Interpretation facility is available at Laganside, Dungannon, Newry and the RCJ. In the period, 1 call was made from the RCJ line. The call was in Czechoslovakian.
For the purposes of this report, costs are calculated on the basis of payments made in the period, rather than requests received.
22. The NI Court Service [NICtS] is responsible for arranging the attendance of an interpreter to support defendants who require the assistance of a language interpreter at a second or subsequent hearing of a criminal case.
23. The cost of providing interpreters at criminal hearings from January to March 2010 was £121,477.32. This compares to £103,688.96 which was the amount for the previous quarter.
23. Generally, when an action is privately funded, it is a matter for the party requiring the services of an interpreter to make the arrangements and meet the costs. However, where the action is in respect of civil committal proceedings, NICtS has a legal obligation under the human rights legislation to provide an interpreter and meet the costs.
24. The Northern Ireland Court Service will arrange language interpreters for civil and family hearings in the following circumstances:
Domestic violence, family cases involving children and cases proceeding under the Forced Marriage Act.
25. Because of the sensitivity of these types of proceedings, the Northern Ireland Court Service will arrange and pay for an interpreter if required. This is irrespective of whether solicitors are involved or public funding is available.
26. There was no cost incurred for interpreters in civil proceedings during this quarter.
27. The cost for interpreters engaged for family proceedings during this quarter was £1,909.40. The cost for the previous quarter was £1,201.32.
28. The cost for interpreters engaged for coroners’ cases during this quarter was £183.22.
29. The total cost of interpreters engaged for extradition proceedings during this period was £1,276.01. The comparable figure for the previous quarter was £1,428.66.
30. The cost of sign language interpreters attending criminal cases during this quarter was £2,086.
31. The cost of interpreters engaged to assist deaf or hearing impaired customers in civil and family proceedings was £2,012. Comparing this with the previous quarter the amount came to £3,101 while there was no cost attributed to criminal sign language cases.
32. The total costs incurred by Court Service for document translation this quarter amounted to £1,970.52. The figure for the previous quarter was £5,184.17.
33. The cost incurred for the use of the telephone interpretation facility during this period was £46.41. The figure for the previous quarter was £31.68.
If you have any comments or queries regarding the content of this report, please contact;
Caroline Bodles
Customer Services Group
4th Floor
Laganside House
23-25 Oxford Street
BT1 3LA
DX 478 NR Belfast 1
Telephone: 028 9072 8921
Text phone: 028 9041 2920
E mail: interpreterrequests@courtsni.gov.uk
This document will be made available in a wide range of alternative formats. Requests for alternative formats should be made by contacting Communications Group at the address below.
| Antrim | Armagh | Ballymena | Bangor | Coleraine | Craigavon | Downpatrick | Dungannon | Enniskillen | Laganside | Larne | Limavady | Lisburn | Londonderry | Magherafelt | Newry | Newtownards | Omagh | RCJ | Strabane | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Arabic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Bahandi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 11 |
| Bulgarian | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Cantonese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| Czech | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
| Dutch | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Farsi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| French | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Hindi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Hungarian | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 14 |
| Italian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Latvian | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 38 |
| Lithuanian | 5 | 22 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 29 | 2 | 85 | 8 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 73 | 15 | 14 | 11 | 0 | 288 |
| Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Mandarin | 5 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 53 |
| North Korean | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Philipino | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Polish | 10 | 8 | 10 | 1 | 13 | 24 | 2 | 16 | 7 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 2 | 7 | 47 | 4 | 10 | 9 | 0 | 239 |
| Portuguese | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 47 |
| Punjabi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Romanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Russian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 27 |
| Serbian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Slovakian | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 |
| Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
| Sorani Kurdih | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Spanish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Sudanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tetum | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 |
| Thai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Turkish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| URDU | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Vietnamese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 21 | 40 | 22 | 2 | 18 | 81 | 16 | 163 | 16 | 91 | 1 | 0 | 33 | 6 | 16 | 152 | 38 | 34 | 34 | 0 | 789 |